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VTRVentas · Insider ownership research

Ventas insiders sold $58.4M in the past 12 months. How much of their stake is that?

About 13% overall. As a group they ended with more shares than they started with. These figures leave out Matthew Lustig, the largest holder (most holdings were last confirmed in 2012).

Updated Oct 9, 2026 from SEC filings · covers Oct 10, 2025 to Oct 9, 2026
How this comparesMore of their stake sold than at 380 of the 490 other companies we can measure (#111 of 491)See ranking
1
buyer among officers and directors (1 trade), past 12 months
95%
of sales were under disclosed trading plans, past 12 months
5 of 18
officers and directors sold shares, past 12 months
Recent activity · past 30 days, Sep 10, 2026 to Oct 9, 2026

No officer or director trades were reported for the past 30 days. The most recent before that:

Jun 3, 2026Michael Embler bought 2.5K shares ($197K). The total stake went from 17K to 19K shares that day.
WhoSharesPrice% of total stakeTotal stake afterTrade dateFiled
Michael Embler
Director
2,500$78.81n/a19KJun 3, 2026Jun 5, 2026

"% of total stake" is the shares in this event against all the vested shares the person held that day, across every share class and holding entity, after that day's vesting. "n/a" means the person's holdings don't reconcile, or the row is a purchase. "Holdings record incomplete" means more shares were sold than the filings show the person held that day, so a percentage would be wrong.

Is this normal? More than usual: about 2.5x the 5-year average. 5 insiders sold; the average is 4 a year. Year by year
Latest filing: Filed Oct 7 for a stock award on Oct 5. Laurida Sayed received an award of 4.3K shares. Filing
93 SEC ownership filings in the period · See the evidence

What stands out

Two officers sold more than 25% of vested holdings: Robert Probst (38% of holdings, $4.9M, all under a disclosed plan) and Carey Roberts (30% of holdings, $3.0M, none under a disclosed plan).Robert Probst: largest sale, Nov 12, 2025 · Carey Roberts: largest sale, Feb 11, 2026
Michael Embler bought 2.5K shares for $197K, first on Jun 3, 2026. These are the first by current officers or directors since Jul 21, 2020.Purchase, Jun 3, 2026
Two insiders sold shares but ended with larger stakes, because more shares came in than were sold: Peter Bulgarelli (sold 10K, 8.6% of starting holdings; 43K added) and Walter Rakowich (sold 1.2K, 4.2% of starting holdings; 2K added).Peter Bulgarelli: largest sale, Nov 4, 2025 · Walter Rakowich: largest sale, May 14, 2026

Percentages cover 15 of 18 officers and directors. Left out: Debra Cafaro (most of their shares vested during the period, so a percentage would mislead); Matthew Lustig (most holdings were last confirmed in 2012); Andy Wattula (held no vested shares at the start). Disclosed company stock is not an insider's whole wealth.

Who sold, and how much of their stake

Officers and directors, past 12 months. Each bar is 100% of that person's own stake; not comparable between people. The stake is the vested shares held at the start of the period (Oct 9, 2025); the gold part is what they sold.

SoldRest of starting stakeAdded during the period
Debra Cafaro
Chairman and CEO, Director
Sold $49.6M (plan status beside the amount). That is 35% of the shares held or received (after tax withholding) during the period†. A share of the starting stake is not shown: most of these shares arrived during the period. Why
$49.6MDisclosed plan
Robert Probst
EVP and CFO
Sold 38%, but 34K shares were added (mostly vesting), so the stake grew
38% · $4.9MDisclosed plan
Carey Roberts
EVP and GC
30% · $3.0MNo plan disclosed
Peter Bulgarelli
EVP OM&R-Ventas/Pres&CEO-LHS
8.6% · $775KDisclosed plan
Walter Rakowich
Director
4.2% · $104KDisclosed plan
Amounts, filings and trading plans for each seller

Selling by month

Officers and directors, Oct 2025 to Oct 2026. Each sale is counted once: under a disclosed plan, else to cover taxes, else no plan disclosed.

Disclosed planNo plan disclosedOne dollar scale for every month; the tallest bar is labeled
Oct 2025: $39.2M under a disclosed plan$39.2MOctNov 2025: $10.5M under a disclosed planNovDec 2025: $831K under a disclosed planDecJan 2026: $3.1M under a disclosed planJanFeb 2026: $1.7M under a disclosed planFeb 2026: $3.0M no plan disclosedFebMarAprMay 2026: $104K under a disclosed planMayJunJulAugSepOct

Outside holders, reported separately

Debra Cafaro reported no open-market sales in the past 12 months. Large shareholders and the funds or companies that board members represent are not part of management, so they are left out of the figures above.

Details

Common questions

Is the Ventas CEO selling stock?

Yes. Debra Cafaro sold 671K shares ($49.6M) in the past 12 months, all of it under a trading plan disclosed in the filings.

Why are Ventas insiders selling?

Filings rarely give a reason, and we don't guess at one. What they show is how the sales were made: 95% of sales by value ran under 10b5-1 trading plans disclosed in the filings and 5% had no disclosed plan. A trading plan schedules sales in advance.

Are any Ventas insiders buying?

Yes. 1 officer or director reported 1 purchase in the past 12 months (Form 4 code P, which includes private purchases).

How much of their stake did Ventas insiders sell?

About 13% overall. As a group they ended with more shares than they started with. These figures leave out Matthew Lustig, the largest holder (most holdings were last confirmed in 2012). That covers the 12 months to Oct 9, 2026 and counts vested shares reported on SEC Forms 3, 4 and 5, which is not an insider's whole wealth.

The evidence

Who sold5 officers and directors: amount, % of holdings, trading plan
Who soldAmount% of holdingsTrading plan
Debra Cafaro
Chairman and CEO, Director
$49.6M
671K shares
35%†
i
† Most of the shares Debra Cafaro sold arrived during the period, so this is shares sold as a share of the 1.15M held at the start plus the 902K received, less 110K withheld by the company for taxes.
Disclosed plan
Robert Probst
EVP and CFO
$4.9M
64K shares
38%Disclosed plan
Carey Roberts
EVP and GC
$3.0M
36K shares
30%No plan disclosed
Peter Bulgarelli
EVP OM&R-Ventas/Pres&CEO-LHS
$775K
10K shares
8.6%Disclosed plan
Walter Rakowich
Director
$104K
1.2K shares
4.2%Disclosed plan

Sold by a charitable foundation the insider reports: Cafaro-Livingston Charitable Trust, a private charitable foundation, reported by Debra Cafaro. A foundation's shares are not the insider's own stake, so they are left out of the figures above.

The full ownership picture18 of 18 insiders fully reconciled · 18 officers and directors

Vested shares across all share classes, held directly and through trusts, LLCs and family members, as reported on SEC Forms 3, 4 and 5. Unvested awards and options are never counted as owned shares.

InsiderHeld Oct 9, 2025SoldHeld Oct 9, 2026Still held
Debra Cafaro
i
Additional holdings last reported more than 3 years ago are shown separately and excluded from totals. Shares owned by Cafaro-Livingston Charitable Trust, a private charitable foundation are a charitable foundation's, listed separately and not counted here.
Chairman and CEO, Director
1.15M−671K1.27Mnot meaningful
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Debra Cafaro
+671Kshares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−110Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Additional holdings last reported more than 3 years ago are shown separately and excluded from totals.
  • Shares owned by Cafaro-Livingston Charitable Trust, a private charitable foundation are a charitable foundation's, listed separately and not counted here.
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock1,145,6951,266,847

Additional holdings last reported Jun 1, 2022, not confirmed since: 146,143 shares. Not included in any total or percentage on this page.

Stock options (not counted as shares):

Options heldStrike priceExpiresIntrinsic value (estimate)
1,422,447$53.79Jan 27, 2026$35.6M
1,186,347$65.94Jan 21, 2025$15.3M
820,330$62.22Jan 18, 2027$13.6M
779,036$63.24Nov 2, 2026$12.1M
739,959$62.22Jan 18, 2027$12.3M
670,965$65.45May 4, 2026$9.0M
430,806$65.45May 4, 2026$5.8M
485,682$62.22Jan 18, 2027$8.1M
399,840$73.71Aug 3, 2026$2.0M
358,552$63.24Nov 2, 2026$5.6M
134,192$62.22Jan 18, 2027$2.2M
123,870$73.71Aug 3, 2026$632K
82,582$63.24Nov 2, 2026$1.3M

Estimate: options held × ($78.81 − strike price), using the most recent insider trade price on Form 4 (Jun 3, 2026), not a market close.

James Hutchens
EVP Senior Housing and CIO
169K0201Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for James Hutchens
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−29Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock169,092200,573
Robert Probst
EVP and CFO
168K−64K170K+0.8%
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Robert Probst
+34Kshares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−32Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock168,364169,734

Stock options (not counted as shares):

Options heldStrike priceExpiresIntrinsic value (estimate)
286,465$53.79Jan 27, 2026$7.2M
100,773$62.22Jan 18, 2027$1.7M
67,182$63.24Nov 2, 2026$1.0M
33,591$65.45May 4, 2026$449K

Estimate: options held × ($78.81 − strike price), using the most recent insider trade price on Form 4 (Jun 3, 2026), not a market close.

Carey Roberts
EVP and GC
117K−36K102K87%
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Carey Roberts
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−22Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock116,650101,612
Peter Bulgarelli
EVP OM&R-Ventas/Pres&CEO-LHS
116K−10K121K+3.5%
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Peter Bulgarelli
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−29Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock116,488120,554
Matthew Lustig
!
Most of this insider's holdings were last confirmed in 2012. Confirmed in the last three years: 96,183 shares. Not confirmed since: 3,700,186 shares, left out of this row. "Still held" is not shown because it would cover only the smaller, confirmed part.
Director
91K096Ksee note
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Matthew Lustig
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Additional holdings last reported more than 3 years ago are shown separately and excluded from totals.
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock91,22196,183

Additional holdings last reported Oct 1, 2012, not confirmed since: 3,700,186 shares. Not included in any total or percentage on this page.

Roxanne Martino
Director
62K067Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Roxanne Martino
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock62,21667,446
Melody Barnes
Director
33K035Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Melody Barnes
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock33,05035,379
Walter Rakowich
Director
27K−1.2K28K+3.3%
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Walter Rakowich
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock27,45428,349
Maurice Smith
Director
27K032Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Maurice Smith
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock27,34831,807
Sean Nolan
i
Additional holdings last reported more than 3 years ago are shown separately and excluded from totals.
Director
24K026Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Sean Nolan
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Additional holdings last reported more than 3 years ago are shown separately and excluded from totals.
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock24,13426,181

Additional holdings last reported Jul 21, 2020, not confirmed since: 150 shares. Not included in any total or percentage on this page.

Marguerite Nader
Director
21K024Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Marguerite Nader
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock21,21523,544
Sumit Roy
Director
21K025Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Sumit Roy
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock21,21525,245
Michael Embler
Director
14K019Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Michael Embler
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock14,44519,274
Theodore Bigman
Director
8.6K011Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Theodore Bigman
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock8,59310,640
Joe Rodriguez Jr.
Director
7.7K09.9Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Joe Rodriguez Jr.
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock7,7189,943
Laurida Sayed
i
Started reporting during the period; starting holdings are from the Form 3.
SVP, Chief Accounting Officer
604.3Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Laurida Sayed
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Started reporting during the period; starting holdings are from the Form 3.
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock64,307
Andy Wattula
EVP OM&R-Ventas/Pres&CEO-LHS
0015Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Andy Wattula
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 9, 2025Oct 9, 2026
DirectCommon Stock015,008

18 of 18 insiders fully reconciled: starting holdings plus reported transactions match ending holdings (18 exactly, 0 with a minor or footnoted difference). Percentages cover 15 of 18 officers and directors. Left out: Debra Cafaro (most of their shares vested during the period, so a percentage would mislead); Matthew Lustig (most holdings were last confirmed in 2012); Andy Wattula (held no vested shares at the start). "Still held" compares ending with starting vested shares; a plus sign means the holding grew.

What explains the selling$58.4M of sales by plan status, purpose, seller and month

Officer and director open-market sales: $58.4M across 781,170 shares. Plan status and stated purpose are separate questions, and a sale can have both.

By plan status

The lighter segment is sales with no plan disclosed in the filing ($3.0M), including tax-related sales outside a plan.

No plan disclosed · $3.0M

Sales with no 10b5-1 plan and no tax reference in the filing. $3.0M of it is Carey Roberts. No plan disclosed is a statement about the filing, not about why the sale happened. Largest such sale: Carey Roberts, Feb 11, 2026

Taxes

221,554 shares ($18.4M) were withheld by the company for taxes, which isn't a market sale.

Purchases · 1 buyer (1 trade)

1 officer or director bought shares in this period, in 1 trade(Form 4 code P). Across all their filings on record there are 5 purchase trades.

SellerShares soldProceedsUnder a disclosed planShare of totalSales dates
Debra Cafaro
Chairman and CEO, Director
671K$49.6M100%85%Oct 20, 2025 to Feb 6, 2026
Robert Probst
EVP and CFO
64K$4.9M100%8%Nov 12, 2025 to Jan 2, 2026
Carey Roberts
EVP and GC
36K$3.0M0%5%Feb 11, 2026 to Feb 11, 2026
Peter Bulgarelli
EVP OM&R-Ventas/Pres&CEO-LHS
10K$775K100%1%Nov 4, 2025 to Nov 19, 2025
Walter Rakowich
Director
1.2K$104K100%0.2%May 14, 2026 to May 14, 2026

Sales by month

MonthSale proceedsDisclosed planTo cover taxesNo plan disclosed
Oct 2025$39.2M$39.2M$0$0
Nov 2025$10.5M$10.5M$0$0
Dec 2025$831K$831K$0$0
Jan 2026$3.1M$3.1M$0$0
Feb 2026$4.7M$1.7M$0$3.0M
Mar 2026$0$0$0$0
Apr 2026$0$0$0$0
May 2026$104K$104K$0$0
Jun 2026$0$0$0$0
Jul 2026$0$0$0$0
Aug 2026$0$0$0$0
Sep 2026$0$0$0$0
Oct 2026$0$0$0$0
Is this normal? Selling year by year5 earlier years to compare with

More than usual: about 2.5x the 5-year average. 5 insiders sold; the average is 4 a year.

12 months endingShares soldInsiders who soldProceeds
Oct 9, 2026
Latest 12 months
781K5$58.4M
Oct 9, 2025
1 year earlier
966K6$64.6M
Oct 9, 2024
2 years earlier
202K5$11.7M
Oct 10, 2023
3 years earlier
35K2$1.8M
Oct 10, 2022
4 years earlier
168K3$10.0M
Oct 10, 2021
5 years earlier
185K6$10.0M

Open-market sales (Form 4 code S) by people who were officers or directors, in split-adjusted shares. Earlier years include people who have since left. A sale that an outside holder also reports (a family trust, a fund) is counted with outside holders in every year. Shares, not dollars, are compared, so a change in the stock price doesn't look like a change in selling. Years the filings don't fully cover are shown but left out of the average.

Known gaps and uncertaintyEvery officer and director reconciles

Every officer and director reconciles for this period.

Inferred rename: "ASLI may be deemed to be beneficially owned by the Funds" is treated as the same holder as "Prometheus, 19,436 shares of Common Stock held by LSHP and 4,068 shares of Common Stock held by LSHP Coinvest in satisfaction of the settlement of the post-closing merger consideration adjustment set forth in the merger agreement relating to the transaction referred to in Note", because the old name was never reported again and the new one opened with the same balance (24,854,060 shares). Old name, new name

Inferred typo: the share class "Common tock" is treated as the same class as "Common Stock" on 1 holding line, because the two spellings are nearly identical and each balance carried over exactly. Example (Debra Cafaro, 745,328 shares): old title, new title

Inferred typo: the share class "Cmmon Stock" is treated as the same class as "Common Stock" on 1 holding line, because the two spellings are nearly identical and each balance carried over exactly. Example (Thomas Theobald, 3,000 shares): old title, new title

Inferred typo: the share class "Common Stcok" is treated as the same class as "Common Stock" on 1 holding line, because the two spellings are nearly identical and each balance carried over exactly. Example (Ronald Geary, 29,279 shares): old title, new title

External context: we only cite outside events when a documented connection exists. None is shown for this period.

Sources and methodology2,239 filings from SEC EDGAR, and how we read them

All 2,239 Forms 3, 4 and 5 filed for Ventas (SEC CIK 740260) from Dec 18, 2002 to Oct 7, 2026, retrieved from SEC EDGAR on Oct 9, 2026. Prices are the ones reported in each filing, often weighted averages. 3 filings were left out because Ventas filed them as an owner of another company's stock. 12 older filings exist only on paper and could not be read.

Holdings. Each holding line (a share class plus an owner, such as a trust or LLC) carries its last reported balance forward. Entities first reported during the period start at zero, so transfers between an insider's own trusts don't count as selling. Lines not reported for three years or more are listed separately and left out of totals.

Sales. A sale counts as under a 10b5-1 plan if its footnote cites one or the filing's Rule 10b5-1 box is checked, and as tax-related if its footnote cites tax obligations or sell-to-cover. Shares withheld by the company for taxes are listed separately. Sales with neither attribute are labeled "no plan disclosed".

Full methodology

Former or inactive filers (28)No filing in 18 months; last reported balances, not in any total
NameLast filedLast reported balance
Gregory LiebbeApr 7, 202513,901 shares, last reported balance as of Apr 5, 2025
James SheltonApr 22, 202472,423 shares, last reported balance as of Apr 18, 2024
John CobbJan 23, 2023183,683 shares, last reported balance as of Jan 19, 2023
Robert ReedApr 29, 202258,663 shares, last reported balance as of Apr 27, 2022
Jay GellertApr 15, 2022189,510 shares, last reported balance as of Apr 14, 2022
Richard GilchristMar 26, 202135,270 shares, last reported balance as of Mar 24, 2021
Richard RineyJun 20, 2019205,086 shares, last reported balance as of Jun 20, 2019
Glenn RufranoApr 16, 201834,815 shares, last reported balance as of Apr 12, 2018
Todd LillibridgeJan 29, 2018131,833 shares, last reported balance as of Jan 27, 2018
Douglas PasqualeFeb 28, 2017108,348 shares, last reported balance as of Feb 28, 2017
Douglas Crocker IIApr 4, 2016114,427 shares, last reported balance as of Apr 1, 2016
Raymond LewisJul 29, 2015190,211 shares, last reported balance as of Jul 28, 2015
Ronald GearyJan 5, 201520,263 shares, last reported balance as of Jan 1, 2015
Richard SchweinhartDec 16, 2014142,233 shares, last reported balance as of Dec 12, 2014
Robert BrehlMar 11, 201421,432 shares, last reported balance as of Mar 9, 2014
Sheli RosenbergJan 3, 201484,979 shares, last reported balance as of Jan 1, 2014
LFCM Holdings LLCJan 5, 201228,470,805 shares, last reported balance as of Jan 3, 2012
Thomas TheobaldJan 4, 201221,977 shares, last reported balance as of Jan 1, 2012
Robert PaulsonJan 4, 201230,058 shares, last reported balance as of Jan 1, 2012
Vincent CozziMay 31, 20119,051 shares, last reported balance as of May 26, 2011
Timothy DomanMay 26, 201115,322 shares, last reported balance as of May 24, 2011
Brian WoodMar 1, 201147,221 shares, last reported balance as of Feb 27, 2011
Julie DreixlerMar 1, 20116,001 shares, last reported balance as of Feb 27, 2011
Joseph KurzydymMar 1, 201143,867 shares, last reported balance as of Feb 25, 2011
Lisa BrushMar 24, 2008No balance on record
Christopher HannonJan 4, 20077,126 shares, last reported balance as of Jan 1, 2007
Keith GeorgeSep 20, 2005667 shares, last reported balance as of Sep 16, 2005
Mary SmithJan 15, 20041,108 shares, last reported balance as of Jan 13, 2004

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report an error. We check every report against the SEC filing and list what we fix in the corrections log.