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IONQIonQ, Inc. · Insider ownership research

IonQ, Inc. insiders sold $7.1M in the past 12 months. How much of their stake is that?

About 3.8% overall. As a group they ended with more shares than they started with. The biggest individual seller, Rima Alameddine, gave up 19% of starting holdings.

Updated Oct 8, 2026 from SEC filings · covers Oct 9, 2025 to Oct 8, 2026
How this comparesMore of their stake sold than at 158 of the 311 other companies we can measure (#154 of 312)See ranking
1
buyer among officers and directors (2 trades), past 12 months
99%
of sales were under disclosed trading plans, past 12 months
5 of 18
officers and directors sold shares, past 12 months
Recent activity · past 30 days, Sep 9, 2026 to Oct 8, 2026
Sep 11, 20263 executives had 27K shares ($996K) withheld by the company for taxes (not a market sale). That is between 1.4% and 4.3% of each person's total stake held that day.
WhoSharesPrice% of total stakeTotal stake afterTrade dateFiled
Niccolo de Masi
President and CEO, Director
16,121$37.091.4%1.12MSep 11, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Inder Singh
CFO & COO
6,272$37.091.5%409KSep 11, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Paul Dacier
CAO, CLO and Secretary
4,457$37.094.3%100KSep 11, 2026Sep 15, 2026

"% of total stake" is the shares in this event against all the vested shares the person held that day, across every share class and holding entity, after that day's vesting. "n/a" means the person's holdings don't reconcile, or the row is a purchase. "Holdings record incomplete" means more shares were sold than the filings show the person held that day, so a percentage would be wrong.

Sep 10, 2026John Raymond sold 2.4K shares ($90K) under a disclosed trading plan. That is 3.0% of the total stake held that day.
WhoSharesPrice% of total stakeTotal stake afterTrade dateFiled
John Raymond
Director
2,407$37.213.0%78KSep 10, 2026Sep 11, 2026

"% of total stake" is the shares in this event against all the vested shares the person held that day, across every share class and holding entity, after that day's vesting. "n/a" means the person's holdings don't reconcile, or the row is a purchase. "Holdings record incomplete" means more shares were sold than the filings show the person held that day, so a percentage would be wrong.

Is this normal? Less than usual: less than one-twentieth of the 4-year average. 5 insiders sold; the average is 6 a year. Year by year
Latest filing: Filed Sep 15 for a tax withholding on Sep 11. Niccolo de Masi had 16K shares withheld by the company for taxes. Filing
44 SEC ownership filings in the period · See the evidence

What stands out

William Teuber Jr. bought 5K shares for $225K, first on Nov 11, 2025.Purchase, Feb 27, 2026
Kathryn Chou sold 46% of vested holdings: 28K shares for $1.5M, all under a disclosed plan.Largest sale, Dec 11, 2025
Gabrielle Toledano sold 3.4K shares (34% of starting holdings), but 4.5K more vested, so the stake grew (from 10K to 11K).Largest sale, Jun 18, 2026

Percentages cover 16 of 18 officers and directors. Left out: Robert Cardillo (holdings couldn't be fully reconciled); John Raymond (most of their shares vested during the period, so a percentage would mislead). Disclosed company stock is not an insider's whole wealth.

Who sold, and how much of their stake

Officers and directors, past 12 months. Each bar is the insider's vested stake at the start of the period (Oct 8, 2025). The gold part is what they sold.

SoldRest of starting stakeAdded during the period
Rima Alameddine
Chief Revenue Officer
19% · $4.7MDisclosed plan
Kathryn Chou
Director
Sold 46%, but 25K shares were added (mostly vesting), so the stake grew
46% · $1.5MDisclosed plan
John Raymond
Director
Sold 10% of the shares held or received (after tax withholding) during the period†. No bar against the starting stake: most of these shares arrived during the period.
$393K76% planned
Robert Cardillo
Director
No bar: holdings couldn't be fully reconciled.
$392KDisclosed plan
Gabrielle Toledano
Director
34% · $171KDisclosed plan
Amounts, filings and trading plans for each seller

Selling by month

Officers and directors, Oct 2025 to Oct 2026. Each sale is counted once: under a disclosed plan, else to cover taxes, else no plan disclosed.

Disclosed planTo cover taxesNo plan disclosed
OctNov 2025: $4.7M under a disclosed plan$4.7MNovDec 2025: $1.3M under a disclosed planDecJanFeb 2026: $223K under a disclosed planFebMar 2026: $93K no plan disclosedMarAprMay 2026: $188K under a disclosed planMayJun 2026: $513K under a disclosed planJunJulAugSep 2026: $90K under a disclosed planSepOct

Common questions

Is the IonQ, Inc. CEO selling stock?

No. Niccolo de Masi reported no open-market sales in the past 12 months.

Why are IonQ, Inc. insiders selling?

Filings rarely give a reason, and we don't guess at one. What they show is how the sales were made: 99% of sales by value ran under 10b5-1 trading plans disclosed in the filings and 1% had no disclosed plan. A trading plan schedules sales in advance.

Are any IonQ, Inc. insiders buying?

Yes. 1 officer or director reported 2 purchases in the past 12 months (Form 4 code P, which includes private purchases).

How much of their stake did IonQ, Inc. insiders sell?

About 3.8% overall. As a group they ended with more shares than they started with. The biggest individual seller, Rima Alameddine, gave up 19% of starting holdings. That covers the 12 months to Oct 8, 2026 and counts vested shares reported on SEC Forms 3, 4 and 5, which is not an insider's whole wealth.

The evidence

Who sold5 officers and directors: amount, % of holdings, trading plan
Who soldAmount% of holdingsTrading plan
Rima Alameddine
Chief Revenue Officer
$4.7M
100K shares
19%Disclosed plan
Kathryn Chou
Director
$1.5M
28K shares
46%Disclosed plan
John Raymond
Director
$393K
9K shares
10%†
i
† Most of the shares John Raymond sold arrived during the period, so this is shares sold as a share of the 3.1K held at the start plus the 84K received, less 0 withheld by the company for taxes.
76% under a disclosed plan
Robert Cardillo
Director
$392K
8.9K shares
i
No percentage: holdings couldn't be fully reconciled.
Disclosed plan
Gabrielle Toledano
Director
$171K
3.4K shares
34%Disclosed plan
The full ownership picture17 of 18 insiders fully reconciled · 18 officers and directors

Vested shares across all share classes, held directly and through trusts, LLCs and family members, as reported on SEC Forms 3, 4 and 5. Unvested awards and options are never counted as owned shares.

InsiderHeld Oct 8, 2025SoldHeld Oct 8, 2026Still held
Niccolo de Masi
i
Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
President and CEO, Director
1.18M01.12Mno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Niccolo de Masi
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−69Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
Direct
includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed
Common Stock1,181,1861,123,426
Rima Alameddine
i
Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Chief Revenue Officer
533K−100K433K81%
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Rima Alameddine
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
Direct
includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed
Common Stock532,616432,616

Stock options (not counted as shares):

Options heldStrike priceExpiresIntrinsic value (estimate)
928,000$4.65Dec 5, 2032$30.2M

Estimate: options held × ($37.21 − strike price), using the most recent insider trade price on Form 4 (Sep 10, 2026), not a market close.

Thomas Kramer
i
Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Chief Financial Officer
473K0473Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Thomas Kramer
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
Direct
includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed
Common Stock473,302473,302
childCommon Stock55
Peter Chapman
i
Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Executive Chair, Director
390K0390Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Peter Chapman
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
Direct
includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed
Common Stock390,329390,329

Stock options (not counted as shares):

Options heldStrike priceExpiresIntrinsic value (estimate)
6,096,905$0.13May 16, 2029$226M
235,334$7.63Aug 17, 2032$7.0M
107,661$0.14May 16, 2029$4.0M

Estimate: options held × ($37.21 − strike price), using the most recent insider trade price on Form 4 (Sep 10, 2026), not a market close.

Scott Millard
i
Started reporting during the period; starting holdings are from the Form 3.
Chief Business Officer
236K0216Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Scott Millard
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−20Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Started reporting during the period; starting holdings are from the Form 3.
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock236,043216,457
Inder Singh
CFO & COO
166K0409Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Inder Singh
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−36Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock165,807408,614

Stock options (not counted as shares):

Options heldStrike priceExpiresIntrinsic value (estimate)
10,000$5.72May 25, 2032$315K

Estimate: options held × ($37.21 − strike price), using the most recent insider trade price on Form 4 (Sep 10, 2026), not a market close.

William Scannell
i
Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Director
141K0145Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for William Scannell
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
Direct
includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed
Common Stock140,560145,086

Stock options (not counted as shares):

Options heldStrike priceExpiresIntrinsic value (estimate)
26,320$11.24Feb 26, 2034$684K

Estimate: options held × ($37.21 − strike price), using the most recent insider trade price on Form 4 (Sep 10, 2026), not a market close.

Paul Dacier
CAO, CLO and Secretary
114K0100Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Paul Dacier
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−19Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock114,454100,001
Dean Acosta
Cca & Gro
76K076Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Dean Acosta
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock75,95975,959
Wendy Thomas
Director
61K061Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Wendy Thomas
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock61,14561,145

Stock options (not counted as shares):

Options heldStrike priceExpiresIntrinsic value (estimate)
54,350$4.62Dec 8, 2032$1.8M

Estimate: options held × ($37.21 − strike price), using the most recent insider trade price on Form 4 (Sep 10, 2026), not a market close.

Kathryn Chou
Director
61K−28K63K+2.9%
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Kathryn Chou
+25Kshares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock60,83962,608

Stock options (not counted as shares):

Options heldStrike priceExpiresIntrinsic value (estimate)
19,900$4.61Jul 11, 2032$649K

Estimate: options held × ($37.21 − strike price), using the most recent insider trade price on Form 4 (Sep 10, 2026), not a market close.

Robert Cardillo
!
Holdings couldn't be fully reconciled. Balance changed without a matching transaction, and the footnote does not state the amount: +77,520 shares on Feb 26, 2026 (Direct). See the filing Sales and other transactions for Robert Cardillo are complete.
Director
n/a−8.9Kn/an/a
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Robert Cardillo
+8.8Kshares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
−4.9Kwithheld by the company for taxes
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.

Holdings couldn't be fully reconciled. Balance changed without a matching transaction, and the footnote does not state the amount: +77,520 shares on Feb 26, 2026 (Direct). The balances below are as reported, not verified totals.

Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
Direct
includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed
Common Stock37,436139,063

Stock options (not counted as shares):

Options heldStrike priceExpiresIntrinsic value (estimate)
8,774$11.24Feb 26, 2034$228K

Estimate: options held × ($37.21 − strike price), using the most recent insider trade price on Form 4 (Sep 10, 2026), not a market close.

Gabrielle Toledano
i
Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Director
10K−3.4K11K+12%
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Gabrielle Toledano
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed.
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
Direct
includes unvested RSUs, amount not disclosed
Common Stock10,00111,154
Timothy Baxter
i
Started reporting during the period; starting holdings are from the Form 3.
Director
8.4K014Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Timothy Baxter
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Started reporting during the period; starting holdings are from the Form 3.
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock8,38213,922
Jim Frankola
Director
4.4K08.9Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Jim Frankola
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock4,4138,939
William Teuber Jr.
Director
4.4K014Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for William Teuber Jr.
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock4,41313,939
John Raymond
Director
3.1K−9K78Knot meaningful
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for John Raymond
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock3,06377,741
Eric Ball
i
Started reporting during the period; starting holdings are from the Form 3.
Director
3K08.5Kno sales
Vesting, gifts, unvested awards and holding lines for Eric Ball
0shares vested or exercised
0gifted (net of own trusts)
none reportedunvested awards, start → end
  • Started reporting during the period; starting holdings are from the Form 3.
Held throughShare classOct 8, 2025Oct 8, 2026
DirectCommon Stock05,540
Ball Axline Living TrustCommon Stock3,0003,000

17 of 18 insiders fully reconciled: starting holdings plus reported transactions match ending holdings (17 exactly, 0 with a minor or footnoted difference). For 1 we show sales but not holdings; the ! icon on that row explains why. Percentages cover 16 of 18 officers and directors. Left out: Robert Cardillo (holdings couldn't be fully reconciled); John Raymond (most of their shares vested during the period, so a percentage would mislead). "Still held" compares ending with starting vested shares; a plus sign means the holding grew.

What explains the selling$7.1M of sales by plan status, purpose, seller and month

Officer and director open-market sales: $7.1M across 149,090 shares. Plan status and stated purpose are separate questions, and a sale can have both.

By plan status

The lighter segment is sales with no plan disclosed in the filing ($93K), including tax-related sales outside a plan.

No plan disclosed · $93K

Sales with no 10b5-1 plan and no tax reference in the filing. $93K of it is John Raymond. No plan disclosed is a statement about the filing, not about why the sale happened. Largest such sale: John Raymond, Mar 12, 2026

Taxes

148,509 shares ($6.7M) were withheld by the company for taxes, which isn't a market sale.

Purchases · 1 buyer (2 trades)

1 officer or director bought shares in this period, in 2 trades(Form 4 code P). Across all their filings on record there are 4 purchase trades.

SellerShares soldProceedsUnder a disclosed planShare of totalSales dates
Rima Alameddine
Chief Revenue Officer
100K$4.7M100%66%Nov 20, 2025 to Nov 20, 2025
Kathryn Chou
Director
28K$1.5M100%20%Dec 11, 2025 to Jun 18, 2026
John Raymond
Director
9K$393K76%6%Mar 12, 2026 to Sep 10, 2026
Robert Cardillo
Director
8.9K$392K100%6%Feb 26, 2026 to May 6, 2026
Gabrielle Toledano
Director
3.4K$171K100%2%Feb 24, 2026 to Jun 18, 2026

Sales by month

MonthSale proceedsDisclosed planTo cover taxesNo plan disclosed
Oct 2025$0$0$0$0
Nov 2025$4.7M$4.7M$0$0
Dec 2025$1.3M$1.3M$0$0
Jan 2026$0$0$0$0
Feb 2026$223K$223K$0$0
Mar 2026$93K$0$0$93K
Apr 2026$0$0$0$0
May 2026$188K$188K$0$0
Jun 2026$513K$513K$0$0
Jul 2026$0$0$0$0
Aug 2026$0$0$0$0
Sep 2026$90K$90K$0$0
Oct 2026$0$0$0$0
Is this normal? Selling year by year4 earlier years to compare with

Less than usual: less than one-twentieth of the 4-year average. 5 insiders sold; the average is 6 a year.

12 months endingShares soldInsiders who soldProceeds
Oct 8, 2026
Latest 12 months
149K5$7.1M
Oct 8, 2025
1 year earlier
11.61M10$412M
Oct 8, 2024
2 years earlier
350K4$3.9M
Oct 9, 2023
3 years earlier
252K5$2.6M
Oct 9, 2022
4 years earlier
4.02M6$91.5M
Oct 9, 2021
5 years earlier · filings don't cover the whole year
n/an/an/a

Open-market sales (Form 4 code S) by people who were officers or directors, in split-adjusted shares. Earlier years include people who have since left. A sale that an outside holder also reports (a family trust, a fund) is counted with outside holders in every year. Shares, not dollars, are compared, so a change in the stock price doesn't look like a change in selling. Years the filings don't fully cover are shown but left out of the average.

Known gaps and uncertainty1 insider whose holdings couldn't be fully reconciled

Robert Cardillo: holdings couldn't be fully reconciled (difference of 72,520 shares). Balance changed without a matching transaction, and the footnote does not state the amount: +77,520 shares on Feb 26, 2026 (Direct). Filing, Feb 26, 2026

Footnote: "The transactions reported on this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the reporting person on March 12, 2025 and amended on June 13, 2025."

Inferred rename: "See Note 2" is treated as the same holder as "Bernal Trust", because the old name was never reported again and the new one opened with the same balance (4,453 shares). Old name, new name

External context: we only cite outside events when a documented connection exists. None is shown for this period.

Sources and methodology245 filings from SEC EDGAR, and how we read them

All 245 Forms 3, 4 and 5 filed for IonQ, Inc. (SEC CIK 1824920) from Nov 13, 2020 to Sep 15, 2026, retrieved from SEC EDGAR on Oct 8, 2026. Prices are the ones reported in each filing, often weighted averages.

Holdings. Each holding line (a share class plus an owner, such as a trust or LLC) carries its last reported balance forward. Entities first reported during the period start at zero, so transfers between an insider's own trusts don't count as selling. Lines not reported for three years or more are listed separately and left out of totals.

Sales. A sale counts as under a 10b5-1 plan if its footnote cites one or the filing's Rule 10b5-1 box is checked, and as tax-related if its footnote cites tax obligations or sell-to-cover. Shares withheld by the company for taxes are listed separately. Sales with neither attribute are labeled "no plan disclosed".

Full methodology

Former or inactive filers (12)No filing in 18 months; last reported balances, not in any total